The 14-day withdrawal right in France: deadlines, exceptions and letter template
How to exercise the 14-day right of withdrawal after an online purchase or doorstep sale in France (art. L221-18 of the Consumer Code): when the period starts, the L221-28 exceptions, the withdrawal form or letter, returning the goods, and the 14-day refund.
Quick answer
For any purchase made at a distance (internet, phone) or through an off-premises sale (doorstep selling), you have 14 days to change your mind, no reason required (art. L221-18 of the French Consumer Code). The period runs from receipt of the goods (or conclusion of the contract for a service). Notify your decision using the seller's standard withdrawal form or a withdrawal letter sent by registered mail with proof of receipt, return the goods within 14 days, and the seller must refund you within 14 days, standard delivery costs included. Mind the exceptions of article L221-28.
| Who it's for | Consumers who bought at a distance or off-premises from a professional |
| Legal basis | Art. L221-18 to L221-28 of the Consumer Code |
| Deadline | 14 days from receipt of the goods (or contract conclusion for services) |
| Reason | None required |
| Refund | Full (standard delivery included), within 14 days |
| How to send | Standard form or letter — registered mail for proof of the date |
| Common mistakes | Assuming it applies in-store, miscounting the start date, ignoring the exceptions |
1. When the withdrawal right applies
The right applies to contracts concluded at a distance (e-commerce site, phone, mail order) and off-premises (doorstep sales, stands, street solicitation) between a consumer and a professional.
The 14-day period runs:
- for goods: from their receipt (by you or a third party you designated);
- for an order delivered in several lots: from the last lot;
- for a service or digital content: from the conclusion of the contract.
If the seller failed to inform you of this right, the period is extended by 12 months (art. L221-20).
2. The exceptions to know (art. L221-28)
No withdrawal, notably, for:
- Goods made to measure or clearly personalised
- Perishable or quickly degrading goods
- Goods unsealed after delivery that cannot be returned for hygiene or health reasons
- Digital content whose performance began with your express consent and waiver of the right
- Services fully performed before the end of the period, with your express consent
- Accommodation, transport, catering and leisure for a specific date or period
- Newspapers and periodicals (except subscriptions), and audio/video recordings or software unsealed by you
When in doubt, re-read the terms of sale: the professional must clearly state whether the right applies and how to exercise it.
3. How to notify your withdrawal
Two equivalent means:
- The standard withdrawal form the seller must supply with the contract (paper or online);
- Any unambiguous statement expressing your wish to withdraw — that is the registered letter with proof of receipt, which additionally gives you proof of the date of dispatch. Decisive, because what counts is sending the notice before the 14 days expire.
If the seller offers an online form, it must send you an acknowledgement of receipt without delay; keep it.
4. Withdrawal letter template
Subject: Withdrawal — order no. [X] of [date]
Dear Sir or Madam,
In accordance with article L221-18 of the French Consumer Code, I hereby notify you of my withdrawal from the contract for [goods or service], ordered on [date] and received on [date].
Please refund all sums paid, including delivery costs, within the statutory 14-day period, using the payment method of the original order.
[For goods] The product will be returned to you within 14 days of this notification.
Yours faithfully,
[Date — Signature]
Need to send this letter with solid proof? MaisonMail can print and dispatch your withdrawal through an available registered service. Origin market, delivery times, tracking and the proof-of-receipt slip are confirmed before payment.
5. Returning the goods and the refund
- You return the goods within 14 days of your notification; return costs are yours unless the seller covers them or failed to inform you about them.
- The seller refunds everything, including the initial standard delivery, within 14 days of being informed — it may defer until it recovers the goods or receives proof of shipment.
- Beyond that, the sums due are surcharged by operation of law (statutory rate, then increasing surcharges).
- A deduction for depreciation may apply if handling went beyond an in-store trial.
6. If the seller refuses or goes silent
- A written reminder restating the notification and the statutory refund deadline.
- A formal notice by registered mail with proof of receipt, enclosing copies of the withdrawal and the original receipt slip.
- SignalConso / DGCCRF, a consumer association, then the court (simplified procedure for small claims).
7. Common mistakes
- Invoking the 14 days for an in-store purchase — the right only exists at a distance and off-premises.
- Counting the period from the order date instead of receipt of the goods.
- Withdrawing by phone with nothing in writing: no proof of the date.
- Delaying the return of the goods after notification.
- Overlooking the exceptions (made-to-measure, unsealed hygiene items, started digital content) and fighting a lost battle.
In short: 14 days to change your mind after a distance purchase, no justification needed — the clock starts at receipt of the goods. Notify via the form or a letter by registered mail with proof of receipt, return within 14 days, and demand a full refund within 14 days. If things stall, a formal notice followed by SignalConso usually brings reluctant sellers around.
Official sources
References used and links to the rules currently in force.
- Achat à distance : droit de rétractation (F10485)Service-Public.fr
- Modèle de rétractation d'un achat à distance (R15904)Service-Public.fr
Information current as of the last verification date. This guide is informational and is not legal advice — for a complex situation, consult a qualified professional.
Frequently asked questions
Do I have a withdrawal right for an in-store purchase?
No. The 14 days only apply to distance selling (internet, phone, catalogue) and off-premises sales (doorstep, stand). In a shop, an exchange or refund is merely a commercial gesture, on the terms displayed by the retailer.
Can I withdraw if I have unpacked or tried the product?
Yes: you may handle the goods as you would in a shop. The only exceptions are unsealed products that cannot be returned for hygiene or health reasons, and a deduction may be applied for depreciation caused by handling beyond what a shop trial would allow.
The seller never told me about my withdrawal right — what happens?
The period is extended by 12 months from the end of the initial 14 days (art. L221-20). If the seller provides the information in the meantime, a fresh 14-day period runs from the day you receive it.
I withdrew but the seller won't refund me — what can I do?
The seller must refund everything, standard delivery included, within 14 days (statutory surcharges apply beyond). Send a formal notice by registered mail with proof of receipt, then report via SignalConso, a consumer association, or take the case to court.
Related guides
- Burglary insurance claim in France: police report and 2-day noticeAfter a burglary, secure the property without destroying evidence, report it to police and notify the insurer within the policy deadline, commonly 2 business days under article L113-2 for theft claims. Photograph damage, keep invoices and do not repair or discard items before the insurer can assess them.
- Car accident insurance claim in France: report, evidence and offerComplete the amicable accident report, photograph the scene and exchange details, then notify your insurer within the policy deadline. Do not sign an inaccurate statement. For bodily injury, the insurer must make an offer within the statutory timetable, commonly three months for a reasoned offer in the relevant cases; challenge an inadequate offer in writing.
- Closing a French bank account: closure letter, bank mobility and timelinesHow to close a bank account in France: free closure under article L312-1-7 of the Monetary and Financial Code, the bank mobility service, preparing the account, a closure letter template, and sending it by registered mail with proof of receipt (LRAR).
Ready to send your letter?
Use our pre-filled template and we will print, stamp and dispatch it for you.